White Oaks In 1879, following the discovery of gold and
coal in the Jicarilla Mountains, White Oaks sprang into
existence from nothing. It was frequented by notable Old
West personalities, including Billy the Kid, Pat Garrett, and
Shotgun John Collins.
The town, at its peak, had a population of 2,000 people,
reached by 1890. In 1882, with a population of 500,
construction was completed on Starr's Opera House, and the
town sported several saloons, general stores, a school, and a
town hall. In 1884 Lyman Hood held the first church
services in an actual church building, with those meetings
taking place previously in the town hall. During this period,
the town was frequently a haven for cattle rustlers and
other outlaws.
By 1885, White Oaks was beginning to thrive. Several
attorneys opened businesses there, and other professionals
began to arrive in town, opening businesses. However, its
continued existence was dependent on a railroad passing
through it. Due to a dispute, this didn't happen, with the
railroad instead running twelve miles to the west, through
Carrizozo, New Mexico.
By the late 1890s the mines had dried up, and the
population dwindled. By the early 1900s the town was a
shadow of its previous self. It is now a ghost town, with
several of the old buildings still standing today. Now the
home to a small group of artists and craftsmen, annual
events include the White Oaks Artists Studio Tour and Gold
Rush Days, a rowdy celebration of the heritage of this unique
community.
White Oaks Ghost Town H.O.M.E. ("House of Memories Echoes") historic house furnished
with turn-of-the-century items replicating family home life in the gold
mining heydays This self-guided museum is open daily.
Susan Gerke, Curator, 575-648-2995. The Brown Store has interesting unique and refurbished items as well
as turn of the century candy, a few dry goods and music CDs by local
artists.Call 585-648-4284 or 575-921-1886 for an appointment. Adobe Pass Trading Co. An interesting stop featuring antiques and collectibles, handmade copper
jewelry and flatware crosses open most weekends and during the week,
or call 575-648-2743 for and appointment.